"vorbьľь" meaning in All languages combined

See vorbьľь on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: *vorbь (i-stem) + *-ьľь Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*vorbь|*-ьľь|qq1=i-stem}} *vorbь (i-stem) + *-ьľь Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b}} Forms: vorbь̀ľь [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], vorbь̀ľь [nominative, singular], vorbьľà [dual, nominative], vorbьľì [nominative, plural], vorbьľà [genitive, singular], vorbьľù [dual, genitive], vorbь̀ľь [genitive, plural], vorbьľù [dative, singular], vorbьľèma [dative, dual], vorbь̀ľemъ [dative, plural], vorbь̀ľь [accusative, singular], vorbьľà [accusative, dual], vorbьľę̇̀ [accusative, plural], vorbьľь̀mь [instrumental, singular], vorbьľèmь [instrumental, singular], vorbьľèma [dual, instrumental], vorbь̀ľi [instrumental, plural], vorbьľì [locative, singular], vorbьľù [dual, locative], vorbь̀ľixъ [locative, plural], vorbьľu [singular, vocative], vorbьľà [dual, vocative], vorbьľì [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of *vorbь (“sparrow”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, reconstruction Alternative form of: vorbь (extra: sparrow) Related terms: vorbьjь, vorbьcь, vorbokъ [diminutive]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ворабе́ль"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ворабе́ль (vorabélʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ворабе́ль (vorabélʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "врабец"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: врабец (vrabec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: врабец (vrabec); врабче (vrabče)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vrábelj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vrábelj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vrábelj (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "harabel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: harabel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: harabel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vrabel"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vrabel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vrabel (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "warbel"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: warbel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: warbel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "vorble",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: vorble pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: vorble pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wrobl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wrobl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "toponym"
          },
          "expansion": "(toponym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wrobl; Wróblew (toponym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wróbel"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wróbel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wróbel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Вру́бель",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Вру́бель (Vrúbelʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "(surname)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Вру́бель (Vrúbelʹ) (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вру́блик",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Ukrainian: вру́блик (vrúblyk)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive",
            "2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive, dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Ukrainian: вру́блик (vrúblyk) (diminutive, dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vrábel"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vrábel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vrábel, vrábeľ (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wrobel"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wrobel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wrobel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wrobl"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl; rόbl (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vorbь",
        "3": "*-ьľь",
        "qq1": "i-stem"
      },
      "expansion": "*vorbь (i-stem) + *-ьľь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*vorbь (i-stem) + *-ьľь",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľèma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľę̇̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľь̀mь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľèmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľèma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vorbьľь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sparrow",
          "word": "vorbь"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьľь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *vorbь (“sparrow”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vorbьľь-sla-pro-noun-2kLie2iP",
      "links": [
        [
          "*vorbь",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vorbь"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vorbьjь"
        },
        {
          "word": "vorbьcь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "vorbokъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vorbьľь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ворабе́ль"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ворабе́ль (vorabélʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ворабе́ль (vorabélʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "врабец"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: врабец (vrabec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: врабец (vrabec); врабче (vrabče)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vrábelj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vrábelj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vrábelj (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "harabel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: harabel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: harabel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vrabel"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vrabel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vrabel (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "warbel"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: warbel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: warbel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "vorble",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: vorble pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: vorble pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wrobl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wrobl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "toponym"
          },
          "expansion": "(toponym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wrobl; Wróblew (toponym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wróbel"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wróbel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wróbel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Вру́бель",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Вру́бель (Vrúbelʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "(surname)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Вру́бель (Vrúbelʹ) (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вру́блик",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Ukrainian: вру́блик (vrúblyk)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive",
            "2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive, dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Ukrainian: вру́блик (vrúblyk) (diminutive, dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vrábel"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vrábel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vrábel, vrábeľ (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wrobel"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wrobel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wrobel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wrobl"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl; rόbl (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vorbь",
        "3": "*-ьľь",
        "qq1": "i-stem"
      },
      "expansion": "*vorbь (i-stem) + *-ьľь",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*vorbь (i-stem) + *-ьľь",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľèma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľę̇̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľь̀mь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľèmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľèma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbь̀ľixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vorbьľì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vorbьľь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vorbьjь"
    },
    {
      "word": "vorbьcь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "vorbokъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sparrow",
          "word": "vorbь"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьľь",
        "sla-pro:True sparrows"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *vorbь (“sparrow”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*vorbь",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vorbь"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vorbьľь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vorbьľь meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (7b9c5d7 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.